Why it's a good car

This is a Mk4 Golf — the platform that arrived in North America as the 1999.5 model and ran into the mid-2000s as the Golf, Jetta, and New Beetle, all essentially the same car under different sheet metal. In North America the Wolfsburg-trim Golf came with the 2.0-litre 8-valve gas four, and that engine's bottom end is the most durable VW fitted to the Mk4 — kept in oil, these motors shrug past 300,000 km. It is naturally aspirated, so there is no turbo, coil-pack, or wastegate grief, parts are cheap and everywhere thanks to the shared platform, and the belt and suspension jobs are genuinely DIY-friendly. It is slow but stubbornly reliable.

Does it have a timing belt or a timing chain?

A timing belt. The 2.0 8-valve is belt-driven and is treated as an interference engine, meaning a broken belt can let the pistons meet the valves. That makes the belt, water pump, and tensioner history the key mechanical question on the car — the job itself is cheap and easy, but the cost of ignoring it is valve and head work. With no paperwork proving it was done, budget to do the whole job right away.

The things to check before you buy

What would make you walk